Study and Travel in Spain

Whenever I hear the word ‘London’ the first thing that comes into my mind is the famous ‘London Bridge’. But the city is absolutely more than that, more than kings and queens and their palaces, and more than being a financial and fashion hub. London is in fact a common point where great minds, ambitious dreams, and dynamic imaginations of students from every face of the planet meet and start their journey. Top calibrated and globally recognized universities and colleges are just a few of the reasons why international students choose London to be their second home. Check for yourself and you will see why…

Preparation and Financial Assistance

Students anywhere in the globe can contact the UKCISA and British Council for the latest information and procedures in applying for student visa. The British Council also features an online catalog where students can search for various scholarship grants and awards from UK universities, non-profit organizations, and private institutions.

Institutions, Programs, and Courses

Universities in London can be categorized into two classifications. The first is the federal University of London which is one of the largest universities in Europe. It has 19 colleges and 12 institutes all of which control its own admissions and degree courses and are in fact universities in their own right. Some of the leading and distinguished colleges of the University of London include University College London (UCL), King’s College London, Queen Mary, London School of Economics and Political Science, Birkbeck, Institute of Education, Goldsmiths, and the Royal Holloway. The second are universities that are not part of the University of London such as the Imperial College London, City University, Brunel University, London South Bank University, Middlesex University, and the University of East London.

These universities and colleges are at par with various institutions in the US such as MIT, Berkeley, and the University of California. Undergraduate, postgraduate, and advance studies and programs are available under different fields – Art, Design, Architecture, Business, Management, Finance, Media, Humanities, Law, Healthcare, Medicine, Veterinary Science, IT, Science, and Engineering.

Transportation

London has certainly one of the most modern and organized transportation systems in the modern world. Students can avail of the Oyster Card with a discount of 30% on a selection of travel cards. From coaches, double-decker buses, black cabs to high-speed trains your chosen university or college is just a step away from your home. If you are the traditional type you can also hit the road with bicycles which are gaining popularity nowadays or simply walk around the city and savor its history, architecture, and style.

Accommodation

Regardless if you are taking a short or lengthy course, finding your next home sweet home will never be a problem in London. You can choose from studio flats, apartments, to flashy penthouses throughout the city and its suburbs, name it London has it. Nearly all universities and colleges offer accommodation for foreign students. International students are recommended to read the UKCISA Guidance Note – ‘Accommodation for international students’ for various do’s and don’ts in choosing their place to stay.

Lifestyle, Health & Safety

And what is school without experiencing some fun? Foreign students will be awed on what London can offer. Cafes, discos, shopping havens, fine restaurants, art centers, exotic markets, museums, whatever can make you relaxed and unwind London is definitely the city where you live life in its fullest. Students staying for 6 months or more can access hospital treatment for free from the National Health Service (NHS).

In 2007, 3 German universities were included in the top 100 and 11 in the top 200 of the THES – QS World University Rankings. Germany schools and universities provide first rate education for foreign students, wide range of programs and studies, and exceptional research and teaching by balancing theory and application. And to top it of, German cities boast of its striking landscapes, lively customs and traditions, modern transportation system, and mouth-watering cuisines. But before you get all excited it is very important to plan ahead and list down all you need to complete before packing your books and clothes. Like any other countries, admission to German colleges and institutions can be a cumbersome experience if you do not plan well…

Who do I need to contact?

The first thing to do after making a shortlist of German universities and courses you are interested in is to contact the university. They can help you prepare important documents and other necessary prerequisites. There are basically general requirements for foreign students but some universities may demand additional tests and documents depending on the course or program. It is also recommended to check out The Application Services for International Students (uni-assist). It is joint venture of German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), more than 85 German higher institutions, and the Conference of University Rectors (HRK). They have centralized information database regarding German universities and institutions, admission requirements, and other helpful details.

What are the preparations I have to make?

For immigration purposes, you need to prepare the following documents: student visa; valid passport; original certificates together with original copies of the certified German translations; vaccination certificate; doctor transcription for important medications; passport-size photographs.

For the application for admission foreign students must prepare the following documents: authenticated true copy of the certificate of admission (diploma, certificates, proof of higher studies); proof that you have passed a university entrance from home country (for undergraduates); test certificate for proficiency in German language (for international programs English proficiency instead); and passport photographs.

If your school certificates do not qualify for admission studies in Germany then you can take the Feststellungsprüfung (Assessment Test). It is held twice a year and consists of not less than 3 subjects including a German language test. Alternatively, you can also prepare for the Feststellungsprüfung at a Studienkolleg by submitting a written application to the university/institution you intend to attend.

How does the admission process take place?

Now that you have all the necessary documents and passed various tests it is time for the real thing. Submit an application for admission to the college with all the required papers and fees, again requirements and charges may vary so check it first with the university. For most schools, application should be submitted on or before January 15 or July 15 for the summer and winter semesters respectively. The admission office checks and validates all the requirements and conditions for your requested program/study. You will then receive a letter rejection or letter of admission.

Student housing is one of the most vital part of any study abroad programmes. Arranging your own accommodation could be extremely difficult until and unless you are aware of the student housing facilities available in a particular region. As a matter of fact, quite a few study abroad programmes take care of their participants’ international travel housing arrangements. However, not all study abroad programmes offer student housing and accommodation facilities to their participants. Moreover, those who want to do additional traveling at the end of their programme should plan their own transportation and housing as well. At Spainexchange, we have exhaustive resource of information on student housing on study abroad which helps students to locate the best place their accommodation.

Take a look at the following student housing options available to you if you are planning to study abroad:

Student Housing:

If your study abroad programme does not offer student housing facilities then you should allow yourself ample time to arrange accommodation for yourself. Usually, in most countries student housing comes at a premium; hence, you should consult a representative from your programme for student housing recommendations. In case, you are enrolling directly in a foreign university, make it a point to contact the student housing office of that university to see if they can help you find proper accommodation.

Youth Hostels:

Youth hostels are meant for those who want to stay for a short span of time, i.e, traveling on weekends, during school breaks, or at the end of ones study abroad experience. Youth Hostels are a great and economical option of student housing and usually, much cheaper than hotels. Youth hostels can vary from dormitory-style rooms to private rooms. However, most youth hostels may have restrictions such as imposing curfews, own bedding, or limiting your stay to a certain number of nights. Moreover, staying in youth hostels require you to have International Youth Hostel Pass.

Student Hostels:

There are a few countries that offer student hostels facilities to their study abroad participants as a means of student housing. However, they are most restricted to university students only. Needless to mention, these student hostels offer greater conveniences than youth hostels in terms of quality food service and the opportunity to interact with international students. The student hostels facilities can be obtained by producing a valid international student identity card to prove your student status.

Other student housing facilities:

If you don’t want to opt for any of the above student housing facilities available for your study abroad programme, then make sure that you ask your travel advisor about the budget accommodations available at your travel destinations. There are a few student housing options available for you in terms of bed-and-breakfasts, pensions, budget hotels and so on. A browse in the internet should help you get ample information on these forms of student housing facilities for your study abroad prgamme.

At spainexchange, we provide you with a great resource for finding the best student housing facilities for your study abroad programmes. Log on to www.spainexchange.com for the latest update on the student housing opportunities abroad.

Lisbon is one of the oldest cities in the world and offers many breathtaking sites. Some of the finest universities in Europe are also located in this historic city. And once you start studying in Lisbon you will feel more its splendor and all the fun and excitement it offers. Below are some basic yet very important points for international students to consider while planning their study. It is definitely better to know these essential facts to get the most of your stay in Lisbon…

• Cost of Living

It is safe to allot at least 700 € for a month’s expenses. This is comprise of meal (225 €), room rent (200-300 €), public transport (25 €), and others (100 €).

• Accommodation

Most universities in Lisbon offer accommodations majority of which have limited places so inquire in advance. There are 2 Youth Hostels in Lisbon – Lisbon Youth Hotel and Youth Hostel Parque das Nacoes both offer excellent lodging services recommended for foreign students. Students with Youth Card can avail of the 15% discount.

• Health Services

EU/EEA students are advised to bring their European Health Insurance Card given by the social security of their country for free medical access from public health system in Lisbon. Otherwise it is recommended to get a private medical insurance good for the duration of study.

• Transportation

The most popular transports to get around Lisbon are buses and trams (Carris) and Underground (Metro). Fares for buses cost about 1.2 to 1.4 €, Metro is 0.70 €. But you can save a lot if you purchase a monthly ticket which you can use for as many times as you need, it costs 25 €. Taxis are also common in Lisbon most of which are painted cream and use taximeters. The city is very accessible from other major cities such as Paris, Madrid, and Porto-Vigo through international trains and airports.

• Banks

Banks open at 8:30 a.m and close at 3 p.m. from Monday to Friday but several banks in Lisbon and in tourist area are accessible until 7:00 pm. Debit and credit cards are widely used and ATM’s are available in almost all universities in Lisbon.

• Entertainment/Recreation

Places that can familiarize foreign students with Portugal culture are very popular and widely visited such as museums (Ancient Art, City Museum, Modern Art Centre, Chiado), churches (Lisbon Cathedral, Basilica da Estrela, Madre de Deus), palaces (Ajuda and Marques de Fronteira), and theatres (Aberto, Villaret, Nacional Dona Maria II). Discos, bars, shopping malls, and movie theaters are also popular among students.

• Special Services

A special Youth Card that costs 8 € entitles a student (12-25 years) many discounts and free services such as transportation, cinema, clubs, zoo, and some other recreational places. It is valid for 1 year and may be obtained at the Movijovem Shops, Pousadas da Juventude (Youth Hostels), Caixa Geral de Depositos (CGD) Bank, Regional Delegations of the Instituto Portugues da Juventude (Portuguese Youth Institute), and at Post Offices.

In 2007, 6 Irish institutions of higher learning were included in the top 500 universities in the world list by Times Higher Education Supplement (THES). The country also placed 8^th place in the top 500 universities per capita. Academic status, world-class research, huge campuses situated in very accommodating environment and near key cities, modern faculties and amenities, inovating and excellent teaching and the list could go on forever… Below are some of Ireland’s premiere universities – especially for international students who are looking for more than quality education:

• Queen’s University Belfast – established by Queen Victoria in 1845, this institution prides itself with its international vision and commitment. It is a member of the Russell Group of top UK universities. One of Queen’s students was recently recognized with UK International Student of the Year Award.

• National University of Ireland – is a federal university and makes up the biggest component of the country’s university system. It comprises of 4 constituent universities (UCD, UCC, NUI Galway, NUI Maynooth), 5 recognized colleges, and one college of a constituent university.

• University College Cork (UCC) – founded in 1845 as Queen’s College, UCC has about 2,000 foreign students from over 80 countries. The university continues to be a leading institution in research and has more than 120 degree and professional studies.

• University College Dublin (UCD) – Ireland’s biggest university with more than 1,300 faculty and 22,000 students. It has modern and lively campus community perfect for international students who want to feel home while studying in Ireland. It offers foreign students with various support services such as health care, accommodation, counseling and career assistance.

• National University of Ireland, Galway – founded in 1845, it remains as one of Ireland’s leading centers of academic excellence. Currently it has more than 2,000 foreign students from about 90 countries. NUI Galway has 7 faculties – Arts, Celtic Studies, Commerce, Engineering, Law, Medicine and Health Sciences, and Science.

• University of Limerick (UL) – located at the center of the 650-acre National Technological Park, UL aims to promote excellence in teaching and research. It has 4 constituent faculties – Faculty of Arts, Kemmy Business School, Faculty of Education and Health, and Humanities and Social Sciences.

• Trinity College Dublin – currently ranks 53^rd in Times Higher Education Supplement Global University Rankings and 13^th place in Europe. It has a very rich and exceptional history with its more than 400 years of existence as one of the world’s best universities. It has state-of-the-art libraries, IT facilities, and laboratories. Its 3 core colleges are Arts, Engineering, and Health Sciences.

• Dublin City University (DCU) – is the youngest degree-awarding institution approved by the Irish government. Despite this fact, DCU boasts of its ambitious vision together with is cutting edge research, exceptional interdisciplinary studies, personalized support and attention, employments prospects, and strategically-positioned and spacious campus.

In this age of globalization, the presence of foreign students has been perceived by universities around the world as an effective instrument in the internationalization of their campuses. Exposing domestic students to contact with international students has served as a strategy to prepare students for living and working in a global community and as a tool in developing global knowledge. It has also helped in overcoming negative attitudes toward other peoples and cultures. In meeting the objective of internationalization of their campuses, US colleges and universities have actively recruited students from all areas of the world.

It was a known fact that international students go to the United States in search of more than an education. They wish to hone their English language skills, to understand the American culture, and to develop friendships with US nationals. However for the most part, foreign students fail to integrate into the mainstream of American higher education and many return to their home countries without meeting their academic or personal objectives. Of those who are able to complete their academic programs, many do not enter into any meaningful participation in American culture.

International students in the US want to understand the American culture, their patterns of thinking and behavior, and to learn the cultural norms. Additionally they need for the university community to understand and value the international students’ cultures. More interaction with American students and families is a way to increase that type of learning.

In recognizing its responsibility for the well-being of international students, American universities across the nation have designed and implemented programs in an effort to meet the students’ personal needs and academic objectives The programs included new student and ongoing orientation, programs to pair international and domestic students, holiday celebration programs, homestays and family friendship programs among many others. Out-of-the-classroom, social contact has been identified as an important factor in reducing misunderstanding and promoting adaptation. To this end, colleges and universities have sought to match international students with domestic students and have tailored programs to particular target groups to assist with the adaptation process.

My question today is how many higher education institution located throughout the world are dealing with these issues? Has your university successfully integrated your foreign students into the mainstream of your country’s culture and education? The academic and cultural integration of international students is congruent with the mission of most universities in promoting the educational development and the professional and social skills of all students. The satisfaction of international students, their retention, their progress toward a degree, and their full human development should be as much a concern to educators as those of their national students.

Universities through their international services office are responsible for examining the experiences of international students on their campus, identifying what hinders their adjustment and integration, and developing workable strategies to help international students feel a stronger sense of involvement in the larger academic community. Assessing and addressing the problems that international students experience will impact many areas. It will aid not only in the internationalization of the campus—as stated in the mission and goals of most universities—but it will expose domestic students to the life styles, values, and culture of people throughout the world and thereby enrich their experience. It will also foster goodwill between nations and will help all students develop beneficial bonds for their personal lives and future careers.